X-ray X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA ama DEXA) iyadoo la isticmaalayo qiyaas aad u yar oo shucaac ionizing ah si loo soo saaro sawiro gudaha gacanta hore si loo cabbiro cufnaanta lafaha.Waxay qiimeyneysaa Lafo-jileeca iyo Lafo-jileeca waxayna siisaa xal wax-ku-ool ah oo lagu qiimeeyo khatarta jabka lafaha.
Waa nooc la xoojiyey oo ah tignoolajiyada raajada oo loo isticmaalo in lagu cabbiro luminta lafaha.DXA waa heerka maanta la aasaasay ee lagu cabbiro cufnaanta macdanta lafaha (BMD).
Isticmaalka Farsamada Meelaynta Beam Laser
Nidaamka Falanqaynta Gaarka ah ee ku salaysan Waddamo kala duwan Dad
Isticmaalka Koontada Ugu Horumarsan - Farsamada Sawirka Beam iyo Dusha Sare.
Qaybaha Cabbirka: Hore ee cududda
Xawaaraha Cabbirka Sare iyo Wakhtiga Cabbirka Gaaban.
Qaadashada Daaqadda Ilaalinta Ledhka ee Buuxa oo Xidhan si loo Cabiro
Wareegga Isku-dhafan ee Miisaanka Weyn
Naqshadaynta Gudida Wareega ee Lakabka Badan
Farsamada Isha Iftiinka oo leh Soo noqnoqoshada Sare iyo Diirada yar
Kaamirada Dijital ah ee Xasaasiyadda Sare ee la soo dejiyay
Isticmaalka Koontaroolka - Farsamada Sawirka Beam iyo Dusha Sare
Isticmaalka Farsamada Meelaynta Beam Laser
Isticmaalka Algorithms-ka Gaarka ah.
ABS caaryada la soo saaray, Qurux badan, Xoog badan oo Wax ku ool ah
Nidaamka Falanqaynta Gaarka ah ee ku salaysan Waddamo kala duwan Dad
1.Isticmaalka Dual Energy X-ray Absorptimetry.
2.Isticmaalka Cone-ka Ugu Horumarsan - Farsamada Sawirka Beam iyo Surface.
3.Iyadoo Xawaaraha Cabbirka Sare iyo Wakhtiga Cabbirka Gaaban.
4.Iyadoo Tiknoolajiyada Dual Imaging Technology loo Helo Cabbiraad Saxan oo Dheeraad ah.
5.Isticmaalka Laser Beam Technique, samaynta booska cabbiraadda mid sax ah.
6.Deccing Image Digitization, si loo helo Natiijooyinka Cabbirka Saxda ah.
7.Qabashada Tignoolajiyada Sawirka Dusha sare, Cabbiraadda Degdega iyo Ka Wanaagsan.
8.Isticmaalka Algorithms-ka Gaarka ah si aad u Hesho Natiijooyin Qiyaas Sax ah oo Dheeraad ah.
9. Qaadashada Daaqadda Ilaalinta Ledhka ee Dhammaystiran ee Xidhan si loo cabbiro, waxa kaliya oo loo baahan yahay in Bukaanka cudud la geliyo daaqada.Qalabku waa Xidhiidh aan toos ahayn oo lala yeesho Qaybaha Baadhista Bukaanka.Si Fudud Loogu Qalo Dhakhtarka.Waa badbaadada bukaanka iyo dhakhtarka.
10.Qabashada Nakhshad Isku-dhafan
11.Qaabka Gaarka ah,Muuqaal Qurux badan oo Fudud in la isticmaalo.
1.Qaybaha cabbirka: hore ee cududda.
2. Voltage tube X ray: Tamarta Sare 85Kv, Low Tamar 55Kv.
3.Tamarta sare iyo tan hoose waxay u dhigantaa hadda, 0.2mA tamar sare iyo 0.4mA tamar hoose
4.X-Ray Detector:Kamerada dhijitaalka ah ee dareenka sare ee la soo dejiyay.
5.X-Ray Isha:Tuubka raajada Anode ee taagan (oo leh soo noqnoqoshada sare iyo diiradda yar)
6.Imaging Way: Cone - Farsamada Sawirka Beam iyo Dusha sare.
7.Imaging Time:≤ 5 ilbiriqsi.
8. Saxnaanta (khalad) 1.0%
9.Coefficient of Variation Coefficient of Repeatability Coefficient of Variation CV≤0.5%
10.Waxa lagu xidhi karaa isbitaalka nidaamka HIS, nidaamka PACS
11.Cabirka Halbeegga: T- Dhibcaha, Z-Score, BMD,BMC,Aagga,Boqolkiiba Dadka Waaweyn[%], Boqolkiiba da'da[%], BQI (Tusmada Tayada Lafaha) ,BMI, RRF: Khatar Jabka Qaraabo
12. Waxay wadataa xog caafimaad oo jinsiyado kala duwan leh, oo ay ku jiraan: Yurub, Ameerika, Aasiyaan, Shiinaha, waafaqid caalami ah oo WHO.Waxay cabbiraysaa dadka da'doodu u dhaxayso 0 ilaa 130 jir.
13.Original Dell Business Computer: Intel i5, Quad Core Processor \ 8G\ 1T\ 22'inch HD Monitor
14.Operation System: Win7 32-bit / 64 bit ,Win10 64 bit waafaqsan
15.Shaqada Voltage: 220V± 10%, 50Hz.
Iyadoo lafo-jileecu ay sababto in ka badan 8.9 milyan oo jajab ah sannadkii, ogaanshaha hore ayaa fure u ah ilaalinta bukaanka.DXA Densitometry lafaha waxay awood u siinaysaa dhakhaatiirta inay wax badan arkaan si ay u sameeyaan baadhitaano xog-ogaal ah iyo go'aamo daawaynta wakhtiga si ay saamayn togan ugu yeeshaan caafimaadka iyo fayoobida bukaan kasta.
Bukaannada kansarka iyo kuwa badbaaday ee lagu daaweeyay aromatase inhibitors, kiimoterabi, daawaynta hoormoonka sida tamoxifen, ama isku darka kuwan waxay leeyihiin halis dheeraad ah oo lafo-jileecu ah, taas oo yaraynaysa cufnaanta lafaha, taas oo adkeynaysa inay noqoto mid nugul.Sidaa darteed, dejinta qorshe daaweyn oo dhamaystiran oo ay ku jiraan maaraynta ugu wanaagsan ee caafimaadka lafaha ee bukaanka kansarka waa lama huraan.
Tijaabada cufnaanta macdanta lafaha, mararka qaarkood loo yaqaan tijaabada cufnaanta lafaha, ayaa lagu ogaadaa haddii aad qabtid lafo-jileec, kelmad ka timid Giriig oo macneheedu yahay "lafo dalool".
Marka aad xaaladdan leedahay, lafahaagu way daciifayaan oo dhuubanayaan.Waxay u badan tahay inay jabaan.Waa xaalad aamusan, taas oo macnaheedu yahay inaadan dareemin wax calaamado ah.Haddii aan la helin baaritaanka cufnaanta lafaha, waxaa laga yaabaa inaadan ogaanin inaad qabtid lafo-jileec ilaa aad ka jabiso lafo.
Tijaabada cufnaanta lafaha waa mid aan xanuun lahayn oo degdeg ah.Waxay qiyaasaysaa sida ay u cufan yihiin ama dhumuc u leeyihiin lafahaaga adoo isticmaalaya raajada.
DXA Densitometry Densitometry DEXA-Pro-I waxay cabbirtaa inta ay le'eg tahay kalsiyum iyo macdano ku jira qayb ka mid ah laftaada.Macdanta badan ee aad haysato, ayaa ka sii fiican.Taas macnaheedu waa lafahaagu way xoog badan yihiin, cufan yihiin, oo ay yar tahay inay jabaan.Marka ay hoos u dhacdo macdantaada, way sii badanaysaa fursadda aad laf jabin karto xilliga dayrta.